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FoundationsLLM Architecture Updated 2026

LLM (Large Language Model)

A neural network trained on very large amounts of text to predict the next token, producing general-purpose language understanding and generation.

A large language model is a Transformer trained on broad text corpora to model the probability of the next token given everything before it. At sufficient scale, Brown et al. (2020) showed that this single objective yields models able to perform many tasks they were never explicitly trained on, simply by being prompted — the in-context learning behaviour that defines the modern LLM.

ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini and Grok are all LLMs. They differ in training data, scale, alignment and tooling, which is why their answers to the same question can diverge.

Why it matters at MultipleChat

MultipleChat runs several leading LLMs on the same prompt and compares their outputs, so the strengths of one cover the blind spots of another.

References

Primary, peer-reviewed and archival sources for this definition.

Language Models are Few-Shot Learners
Brown, T. B., Mann, B., Ryder, N., Subbiah, M., Kaplan, J., et al. (2020). Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 33 (NeurIPS 2020).
Attention Is All You Need
Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., Jones, L., Gomez, A. N., Kaiser, Ł., & Polosukhin, I. (2017). Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 30 (NeurIPS 2017).

Dictionary & encyclopedic entries

Cite this entry

MultipleChat. "LLM (Large Language Model)." MultipleChat AI & LLM Glossary, 2026. https://multiple.chat/ai-glossary/llm

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Run the same prompt across ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini and Grok — grounded in your own sources, cross-checked against each other.

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